Identification and Biometrics

Institute for applied research in Visual Computing

© Fraunhofer IGD
Competence Center Identification and Biometrics

Outline

Not least due to the change in ID laws and the inclusion of biometric characteristics in IDs, the topic of biometrics has become increasingly important in the past years. We have been developing and working in this seminal technology field since the mid 1990's. Biometrics deals with recognition of humans by a machine: the machine draws on certain physical characteristics with which it recognizes any person already known to the machine. The most well-known methods are finger print, iris and facial recognition. Other methods include vein patterns, gait and signature recognition.

There are a great many methods and suppliers in this field and our job is to help companies, government agencies, and the general public to stay on top of this broad technology field. Our "Identification and Biometrics" competence center, which is equipped with a demonstration and evaluation laboratory, implements biometrics projects and evaluates existing biometric systems and procedures. Expert consultation, assessment and research is required because not every system is suitable for every application scenario. The field of “Identification and Biometrics” involves a broad range of activities. The expertise from our interdisciplinary team of researchers enables us to explore this topic in great depth. As an independent research facility, we are the ideal partner for users interested in biometrics.

This technology not only identifies humans using their own physical characteristics, rather similar mechanisms can also be used for multimedia files because they too possess highly individual characteristics that are a result of their content. The technology behind this is called "perceptual hashing." Significant content-related characteristics are used to determine a unique check sum by means of a one-way function. In ideal situations, similar data (images, video sequences, audio files) produce similar check sums regardless of the format used (JPG, PNG, BMP, etc.) and, ideally, also regardless of minor changes, such as the choice of an excerpt (cutting) or a change in the files size (compression), etc. For example, this allows a user to check whether already known and protected data are being exchanged in a network. We thus identify certain images, videos, or music files.

Remark: For Projects in IT-Security we base us on our collegues of the Fraunhofer SIT.

More information about this competence center can be found here.

Committees & Memberships

Research Areas

Image analysis
Perceptual Hashing (Fingerprinting)
Biometrics
3D face recognition
Ear recognition
Fusion
Template Protection
Evaluation and Testing

Business Fields

Projects

Project reference: 

Referenced projects

BEST Network

The main objective of BEST Network is to bring together knowledge and hands-on experience with biometric deployments, addressing gaps in the gathering and dissemination of best practices, lessons learned in the scope of...

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Evaluation Laboratory

This description is only available in German language!

Mit unserem Prüflabor zur (Sicherheits-)Evaluierung von biometrischen Systemen, das nach den Vorschriften für
Prüf- und Kalibrierlaboratorien (DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025)...

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FIReBIRD

This description is only available in German language!

Der ISO-Standard für biometrische Gesichtsbilder (ISO/IEC 19794-5 Biometric data interchange formats – Part 5: Face image data), der insbesondere bei der Erfassung von...

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Demonstration Center

This description is only available in German language!

Im Demonstrationszentrum Biometrie der Abteilung Sicherheitstechnologie haben Sie die Möglichkeit, biometrische Geräte live zu erleben. Ihre Fragen können wir mit...

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BioKeyS

This description is only available in German language!

Datenschutz hat bei biometrischen Anwendungen eine hohe Bedeutung. Als eine wichtige Ergänzung für biometrische Systeme soll “Template Protection“den Schutz der genutzten...

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FASTID

FASTID

The objective of the EU project „FAST and efficient international disaster victim IDentification“ (FASTID) is to establish a new international database to improve the identification of victims after natural disasters with respect to efficiency...

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NFIQ2

NFIQ2

Assuring the quality of individual biometric samples is crucial for maintaining the discriminatory power of biometric recognition systems as biometric data of low quality are likely to be mismatched. NFIQ stands for NIST Finger Image Quality...

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Multi-biometric person identification (GES-3D)

Multi-biometric person identification (GES-3D)

Face recognition is an indispensable tool for police personal identification. The previous two-dimensional face recognition has faced some obstacles. This is especially the case if the identification of individuals in...

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FIDELITY

FIDELITY

FIDELITY (short for “Fast and trustworthy identity delivery and check with e-passports leveraging traveler privacy”) is a project co-funded by the European Union within the Seventh Framework...

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CAPER

CAPER

Collaborative information, Acquisition, Processing, Exploitation and Reporting for the prevention of organised crime.

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